Table 1

Comparison of numbers of genes identified as showing strain and/or regional variation in gene expression for different methods



Number of genes selected at each p-value



Condition
Method
p < 0.001
p < 10-5
p < 10-6

Strain
Sandberg
24
24
24

ANOVA
213
65
36

Template
150
56
34
Strain x region
Sandberg
49
49
49

ANOVA
17
1
0
All strain effects
Sandberg
73
73
73

ANOVA
230
66
36

Template
150
56
34
Amygdala
Sandberg
1(3)
1(3)
1(3)

Template
74
2
0
Hippocampus
Sandberg
2(10)
2(10)
2(10)

Template
63
16
11
Cortex*
Sandberg
0
0
0

Template
35
0
0
Forebrain*
Sandberg
58
58
58

Template
771
191
112
Midbrain
Sandberg
13
13
13

Template
181
44
23
Cerebellum
Sandberg
150
150
150

Template
890
339
227
Entorhinal cortex
Sandberg
2(10)
2(10)
2(10)

Template
37
3
1
All tissue effects
Sandberg
242
242
242

ANOVA
874
289
168

Template
2051
595
374

The number of genes identified by each method, and by Sandberg et al. [1], for each condition or set of conditions is listed if appropriate. For ANOVA and template match, values for three different p-value thresholds are shown. For the various brain regions, the template-match counts include both matches (enriched genes) and anti-matches (genes expressed at lower levels in the region listed). None of the values given is corrected for genes dominated by negative average difference values. After filtering such genes (see Materials and methods) values would be about 5-10% lower. The values in the 'Sandberg' rows are the same in each column because Sandberg et al. did not generate confidence measures for the genes they selected. The totals for 'Sandberg' include genes listed both in Sandberg et al. [1] and Sandberg [12], and group together genes that were 'restricted', 'enriched', 'absent' and 'decreased'. Numbers in parentheses are the totals obtained if one includes genes mentioned in the text of [1] but not listed by name. *Genes specific to the cortex alone. Because Sandberg et al. do not appear to have specifically sought genes expressed only in the cortex (instead they compared cortex only to cerebellum and midbrain [12]), the number of genes in this category for Sandberg et al. are listed as zero. 'Forebrain' is the combination of cortex, hippocampus, entorhinal cortex and amygdala, which most closely matches the 'Cortex' group chosen in [1,12]. It is included here to allow a fair comparison to their methods. This category does not include strain x region effects.

Pavlidis and Noble Genome Biology 2001 2:research0042.1   doi:10.1186/gb-2001-2-10-research0042

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