Genome Biology

official impact factor 6.89

Opinion

Anatomical ontologies: names and places in biology

Richard Baldock* and Albert Burger

Author Affiliations

Medical Research Council, Human Genetics Unit, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, UK

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Genome Biology 2005, 6:108 doi:10.1186/gb-2005-6-4-108

Published: 15 March 2005

Abstract

Ontology has long been the preserve of philosophers and logicians. Recently, ideas from this field have been picked up by computer scientists as a basis for encoding knowledge and with the hope of achieving interoperability and intelligent system behavior. In bioinformatics, ontologies might allow hitherto impossible query and data-mining activities. We review the use of anatomy ontologies to represent space in biological organisms, specifically mouse and human.