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ProCAT: a data analysis approach for protein microarrays

Xiaowei Zhu1 email, Mark Gerstein1,2,3 email and Michael Snyder1,2,4 email

Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA

Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA

Department of Computer Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA

Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA

author email corresponding author email

Genome Biology 2006, 7:R110doi:10.1186/gb-2006-7-11-r110

Published: 16 November 2006

Subject areas: Bioinformatics, Genome studies

Abstract

Protein microarrays provide a versatile method for the analysis of many protein biochemical activities. Existing DNA microarray analytical methods do not translate to protein microarrays due to differences between the technologies. Here we report a new approach, ProCAT, which corrects for background bias and spatial artifacts, identifies significant signals, filters nonspecific spots, and normalizes the resulting signal to protein abundance. ProCAT provides a powerful and flexible new approach for analyzing many types of protein microarrays.


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