Table 1 |
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Demographic, medical, behavioral, and psychosocial characteristics of study participants |
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Characteristic |
Integrated |
Isolated |
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Demographic |
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Gender (% female) |
75.0% |
83.3% |
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Age (mean ± SD years) |
57.5 ± 3.3 |
53.5 ± 1.5 |
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Ethnicity |
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Anglo-American |
62.5 % |
33.3 % |
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African-American |
25.0 % |
66.7 % |
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Hispanic |
12.5 % |
0.0 % |
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Household income (mean ± SD × $10,000 yearly) |
91.6 ± 39.2 |
42.5 ± 17.2 |
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Marital status (% married) |
63.5 % |
50.0 % |
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Medical |
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Body mass index (mean ± SD) |
31.8 ± 6.3 |
34.2 ± 7.5 |
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Coronary artery disease (% diagnosed) |
12.5 % |
16.7 % |
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High blood pressure (% diagnosed) |
50.0 % |
66.7 % |
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Diabetes (% diagnosed) |
12.5 % |
33.3 % |
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Kidney disease (% diagnosed) |
12.5 % |
33.3 % |
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Liver disease (% diagnosed) |
0.0 % |
0.0 % |
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Respiratory disease (% diagnosed) |
12.5 % |
0.0 % |
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Anti-inflammatory medications (% prescribed) |
25.0 % |
33.3 % |
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Statin medications (% prescribed) |
25.0 % |
33.3 % |
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Anti-diabetic medications (% prescribed) |
12.5 % |
33.3 % |
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Beta-blocker medications (% prescribed) |
12.5 % |
33.3 % |
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Psychotropic medications (% prescribed) |
12.5 % |
16.7 % |
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Behavioral |
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Regular exercise (% reporting) |
100.0 % |
100.0 % |
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Alcohol consumption (mean drinks/week ± SD) |
2.6 ± 4.1 |
1.8 ± 3.3 |
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Smoking (% smokers) |
0.0 % |
0.0 % |
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Psychosocial |
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UCLA Loneliness (mean ± SD) |
29.9 ± 5.1 |
46.0 ± 5.6 |
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Depressive symptoms (CESD mean ± SD) |
1.9 ± 2.8 |
15.3 ± 11.9 |
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Stress (Perceived Stress Scale mean ± SD) |
7.5 ± 6.6 |
15.8 ± 5.3 |
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Hostility (Cook-Medley Hostility Inventory mean ± SD) |
11.1 ± 7.0 |
17.2 ± 8.2 |
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SD, standard deviation. |
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Cole et al. Genome Biology 2007 8:R189 doi:10.1186/gb-2007-8-9-r189 |
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