Genome Biology

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On the nature of thumbs

Günter P Wagner* and Alexander O Vargas

Author Affiliations

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, Prospect Street, New Haven, CT 06520-8106, USA.

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Genome Biology 2008, 9:213 doi:10.1186/gb-2008-9-3-213

Published: 4 March 2008

Abstract

Asymmetric regulation of Hox gene expression pre-dates the appearance of tetrapod digits, and was co-opted in the development of 'thumbness'. This asymmetric expression correlates with independent morphological evolutionary variation of digit 1.