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DNA signatures for detecting genetic engineering in bacteria

Jonathan E Allen email, Shea N Gardner email and Tom R Slezak email

Lawrence Livermore National Lab, Livermore, CA 94550, USA.

author email corresponding author email

Genome Biology 2008, 9:R56doi:10.1186/gb-2008-9-3-r56

Published: 18 March 2008

Subject areas: Bioinformatics, Microbiology and parasitology

Abstract

Using newly designed computational tools we show that, despite substantial shared sequences between natural plasmids and artificial vector sequences, a robust set of DNA oligomers can be identified that can differentiate artificial vector sequences from all available background viral and bacterial genomes and natural plasmids. We predict that these tools can achieve very high sensitivity and specificity rates for detecting new unsequenced vectors in microarray-based bioassays. Such DNA signatures could be important in detecting genetically engineered bacteria in environmental samples.


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