Table 1 |
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|
Hepatotoxicants studied |
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|
Compound |
Low dose 'sub-toxic' (mg/kg) |
Medium dose 'moderately toxic' (mg/kg) |
Medium high dose (mg/kg) |
High dose 'toxic' (mg/kg) |
Vehicle |
Delivery method |
Primary site of livery injury |
|
|
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|
Bromobenzene |
25 |
75 |
NA |
250 |
Corn oil |
Oral gavage |
Centrilobular |
|
1,2-Dichlorobenzene |
15 |
150 |
NA |
1,500 |
Corn oil |
Oral gavage |
Centrilobular |
|
1,4-Dichlorobenzene |
15 |
150 |
NA |
1,500 |
Corn oil |
Oral gavage |
NA* |
|
N-nitrosomorpholine |
10 |
50 |
NA |
300 |
PBS |
Oral gavage |
Centrilobular |
|
Diquat |
5 |
10 |
20 |
25 |
PBS |
Intraperitoneal injection |
Mid-zonal to centrilobular |
|
Monocrotaline |
10 |
50 |
NA |
300 |
PBS |
Oral gavage |
Centrilobular |
|
Thioacetamide |
15 |
50 |
NA |
150 |
PBS |
Oral gavage |
Centrilobular |
|
Galactosamine |
25 |
100 |
NA |
400 |
PBS |
Intra-peritoneal injection |
Random |
|
|
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|
*1, 4-Dichlorobenzene was intended to function as a non-toxic analog of 1,2-dichlorobenezene; however, centrilobular hepatocyte necrosis was observed in one of the six low dose animals at 6 hours and all four of the high dose animals at the 24 hour time point. NA, not applicable; PBS, phosphate-buffered saline. |
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|
Lobenhofer et al. Genome Biology 2008 9:R100 doi:10.1186/gb-2008-9-6-r100 |
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