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Closing gaps in the human genome using sequencing by synthesis

Manuel Garber1 email, Michael C Zody1,2 email, Harindra M Arachchi1 email, Aaron Berlin1 email, Sante Gnerre1 email, Lisa M Green1 email, Niall Lennon1 email and Chad Nusbaum1 email

Genome Sequencing and Analysis Program, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, 7 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA

Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, SE-751 24 Uppsala, Sweden

author email corresponding author email

Genome Biology 2009, 10:R60doi:10.1186/gb-2009-10-6-r60

Published: 2 June 2009

Subject areas: Genetics, Genome studies, Methods, Molecular biology

Abstract

The most recent release of the finished human genome contains 260 euchromatic gaps (excluding chromosome Y). Recent work has helped explain a large number of these unresolved regions as 'structural' in nature. Another class of gaps is likely to be refractory to clone-based approaches, and cannot be approached in ways previously described. We present an approach for closing these gaps using 454 sequencing. As a proof of principle, we closed all three remaining non-structural gaps in chromosome 15.


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