Table 1 |
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Sequenced filamentous microorganisms with biotrophic stages that enable dual root interaction studies |
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Species |
Organism |
Interaction |
Mainly used plant systems |
Root invasion described |
Host range |
Intracellular interface |
Axenic growth |
Transform-able |
Genome |
|
|
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Aphanomyces euteiches |
Oomycota, saprolegniales |
Pathogen |
Medicago truncatula, Pisum sativum |
Yes |
Narrow |
None |
Yes |
No |
In progress |
|
|
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Colletotrichum trifolii |
Fungi, Ascomycota |
Pathogen |
M. truncatula |
No |
Narrow |
Specialized hyphae |
Yes |
Yes |
Other species [42] |
|
|
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Glomus irregularis |
Fungi, glomeromycota |
Mutualist |
M. truncatula, Lotus japonicus, Oryza sativa, P. sativum, Hordeum vulgare |
Yes |
Broad |
Arbuscules |
No |
No |
In progress |
|
|
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Laccaria bicolor |
Fungi, basidiomycota |
Mutualist |
Populus trichocarpa |
Yes |
Broad |
None |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes [43] |
|
|
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Magnaporthe oryzae |
Fungi, ascomycota |
Pathogen |
O. sativa |
No |
Narrow |
Specialized hyphae |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes [44] |
|
|
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Phytophthora palmivora |
Oomycota, peronosporales |
Pathogen |
M. truncatula, Nicotinia benthamiana |
Yes |
Broad |
Haustoria |
Yes |
Yes |
In progress |
|
|
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Piriformospora indica |
Fungi, basidiomycota |
Mutualist |
H. vulgare |
Yes |
Broad |
Sporadic coils |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes [45] |
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|
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Verticillium sp. |
Fungi, ascomycota |
Pathogen |
M. trunctatula |
Yes |
Broad |
None |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes [46] |
|
|
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Rey and Schornack Genome Biology 2013 14:121 doi:10.1186/gb-2013-14-6-121 |
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