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Volume 5 Issue 8
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Comment |
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A drop in the bucket
Gregory A Petsko Genome Biology 2004, 5:112 (22 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
With $151 billion, all world-wide AIDS programs could be fully funded for the next 12 years.
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Review |
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The imbalanced supertree of flowering-plant phylogeny
Sean W Graham, Quentin CB Cronk Genome Biology 2004, 5:236 (15 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A recent study has produced the most complete phylogeny yet of flowering plant families.
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What makes us human?
Tarjei S Mikkelsen Genome Biology 2004, 5:238 (27 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
The sequence of chimpanzee chromosome 22 is starting to help us to define the set of genetic attributes that are unique to humans, but interpreting the biological consequences of these remains a major challenge.
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Chipping away at 'stemness'
April D Pyle, Peter J Donovan, Leslie F Lock Genome Biology 2004, 5:235 (29 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Gene-expression analyses of human embryonic stem cells identify new candidate regulators of stem-cell growth but the expression pattern of genes that is common to all stem cells remains unclear.
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Success for gene therapy: render unto Caesar that which is Caesar's
Jian Qiao, Rosa Diaz, Richard G Vile Genome Biology 2004, 5:237 (29 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Two reports now take away some of the mystery as to why two young children developed leukemia after being treated for immunodeficiency with their own retrovirally modified bone-marrow cell and allay fears for the safety of gene therapy.
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Molecular tumor profiling: translating genomic insights into clinical advances
Alison H Trainer Genome Biology 2004, 5:113 (15 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Molecular profiling of the transcripts or proteins within an individual tumor may in future provide important prognostic and therapeutic information, but for the time being traditional genetics and pathology retain their place in the clinic.
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Report |
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Articles selected by Faculty of 1000: proteomics of sumoylation; single-molecule sequencing; membrane glycoproteomics; MHC haplotype sequencing; transcriptome evolution
Genome Biology 2004, 5:340 (9 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A selection of evaluations from Faculty of 1000 covering the proteomics of sumoylation; sequencing single-molecules; membrane glycoproteomics; MHC haplotype sequencing; transcriptome evolution.
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Articles selected by Faculty of 1000: Arabidopsis transcription factors; aminoglycoside microarrays; plant microRNAs; the serum interactome; haplotype tagging methods
Genome Biology 2004, 5:341 (19 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A selection of evaluations from Faculty of 1000 covering Arabidopsis transcription factors; aminoglycoside microarrays; plant microRNAs; the serum interactome; haplotype tagging methods.
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Addressing the age-old question of old age
Joshua J McElwee Genome Biology 2004, 5:337 (14 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A report on the Second International Conference on Functional Genomics of Ageing, Hersonissos, Greece, 28 April-1 May 2004.
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Bacterial comparative genomics
Michael B Prentice Genome Biology 2004, 5:338 (28 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A report on 'Genomes 2004: International Conference on the Analysis of Microbial and Other Genomes', Hinxton, UK, 14-17 April 2004.
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Recent advances in Drosophila genomics
Melissa B Davis, Kevin P White Genome Biology 2004, 5:339 (28 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A report on the 45th annual Drosophila Research Conference, Washington DC, USA, 23-28 March 2004.
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The influence of RNA integrity, purity and cDNA labelling on glass slide cDNA microarray image quality
Dachuan Guo, Belinda Cutri, Daniel R Catchpoole Genome Biology 2004, 5:P13 (16 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
This study provides insight into the source of variation in microarray image analysis introduced during sample preparation and may assist in the standardisation of cDNA glass slide microarray protocols.
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MicroRNA microarray disarray?
Cathy Holding Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040502-02 (2 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A paper in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA claims a prognostic use for microarray in CLLs, but others doubt findings
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NIH research to be open access
Paula Park Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040802-01 (2 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Publishers and editors meet - Zerhouni plans for publicly available papers with exasperation
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Mexico to open genome center
Xavier Bosch Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040505-02 (5 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A 2.4-billion peso center will focus on the health problems of the Mexican population
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Paul Silverman dies
Maria W Anderson Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040505-01 (5 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
U-C Irvine scientist, administrator founded first human genome research center in Berkeley
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Single-cell enzyme monitoring?
Charles Q Choi Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040510-01 (10 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A SERRS-based technique is sensitive enough to measure reactions from as few as 500 molecules
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How bacteria fight antibiotics
Cathy Holding Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040513-01 (13 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Two mechanisms of antibiotic tolerance are demonstrated in separate studies in Science
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Second RNAi pathway emerges
Jack Lucentini Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040517-01 (17 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Nature and Science papers find a mechanism at work at the transcriptional level in human cells
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Different codons, same amino acid
Melissa Phillips Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040518-01 (18 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A study shows that synonymous codon usage varies in human tissues, perhaps due to evolution
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Bacteria help Drosophila
Melissa Phillips Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040524-02 (24 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Fly lifespan is boosted by early exposure to bacteria, but curbed by presence late in life
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Cycling without cyclins
Cathy Holding Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20040824-01 (24 August 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Reports based on D-type cyclin knockouts show cell cycle is not cyclin dependent
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First dog cloned
Ivan Oransky Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20050818-02 (18 August 2005)
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Editor’s summary
South Korean team overcomes challenges of canine cloning to create Snuppy
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UK consults on embryo law
Stephen Pincock Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20050818-01 (18 August 2005)
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Editor’s summary
A major review will examine regulation of assisted reproduction and embryology research
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New function for telomerase?
Graciela Flores Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20050819-02 (19 August 2005)
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Editor’s summary
The enzyme promotes resting stem cells to proliferate, without extending telomeres, study shows
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Insects may have complex immunity
Charles Q Choi Genome Biology 2004, 5:spotlight-20050819-01 (19 August 2005)
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Editor’s summary
Thanks to alternate splicing of Dscam, they could possess up to 18,000 immune receptors
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Research |
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Comprehensive de novo structure prediction in a systems-biology context for the archaea Halobacterium sp. NRC-1
Richard Bonneau, Nitin S Baliga, Eric W Deutsch, Paul Shannon, Leroy Hood Genome Biology 2004, 5:R52 (12 July 2004)
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| F1000 Biology
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Editor’s summary
Simultaneous analysis of the association network, coordinated mRNA level changes in microarray experiments and genome-wide structure prediction of the three-dimensional structure of 1,185 proteins and protein domains provided insights into the roles of several Halobacterium NRC-1 proteins of previously unknown function.
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Origins of chromosomal rearrangement hotspots in the human genome: evidence from the AZFa deletion hotspots
Matthew E Hurles, David Willey, Lucy Matthews, Syed Hussain Genome Biology 2004, 5:R55 (14 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Two hotspots of non-allelic homologous recombination on the Y chromosome are characterized by signatures of concerted evolution, but neighbouring sequences do not.
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Phylogenetic profiling of the Arabidopsis thaliana proteome: what proteins distinguish plants from other organisms?
Rodrigo A GutiƩrrez, Pamela J Green, Kenneth Keegstra, John B Ohlrogge Genome Biology 2004, 5:R53 (15 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A classification of Arabidopsis gene products on the basis of their sequence similarity to other organisms has identified a set of potential plant specific genes.
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System-based proteomic analysis of the interferon response in human liver cells
Wei Yan, Hookeun Lee, Eugene C Yi, David Reiss, Paul Shannon, Bartlomiej K Kwieciszewski, Carlos Coito, Xiao-jun Li, Andrew Keller, Jimmy Eng, Timothy Galitski, David R Goodlett, Ruedi Aebersold, Michael G Katze Genome Biology 2004, 5:R54 (22 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A global quantitative proteomic analysis in a human hepatoma cell line in the presence and absence of interferon treatment using the isotope coded affinity tag method and tandem mass spectrometry identified several novel regulatory components of the interferon response.
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Identifying combinatorial regulation of transcription factors and binding motifs
Mamoru Kato, Naoya Hata, Nilanjana Banerjee, Bruce Futcher, Michael Q Zhang Genome Biology 2004, 5:R56 (28 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
A novel method that integrates chromatin immunoprecipitation data with microarray expression data and combinatorial TF-motif analysis was used to systematically identify combinations of transcription factors and of motifs and to reconstruct a new combinatorial regulatory map of the yeast cell cycle.
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Modular decomposition of protein-protein interaction networks
Julien Gagneur, Roland Krause, Tewis Bouwmeester, Georg Casari Genome Biology 2004, 5:R57 (21 July 2004)
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| F1000 Biology
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Editor’s summary
This article introduces an algorithmic method, termed modular decomposition, that defines the organization of protein-interaction networks as a hierarchy of nested modules.
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POSaM: a fast, flexible, open-source, inkjet oligonucleotide synthesizer and microarrayer
Christopher Lausted, Timothy Dahl, Charles Warren, Kimberly King, Kimberly Smith, Michael Johnson, Ramsey Saleem, John Aitchison, Lee Hood, Stephen R Lasky Genome Biology 2004, 5:R58 (27 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
An open-source inkjet arrayer is described here capable of rapidly producing sets of unique 9,800-feature arrays.
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Statistical modeling for selecting housekeeper genes
Aniko Szabo, Charles M Perou, Mehmet Karaca, Laurent Perreard, John F Quackenbush, Philip S Bernard Genome Biology 2004, 5:R59 (29 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
Statistical models are presented for selecting the best housekeepers to normalize quantitative data within a given tissue type and across different types of tissue samples.
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Model selection and efficiency testing for normalization of cDNA microarray data
Matthias Futschik, Toni Crompton Genome Biology 2004, 5:R60 (30 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
This study presents two novel normalization schemes for cDNA microarrays. They are based on iterative local regression and optimization of model parameters by generalized cross-validation.
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Correspondence |
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Call for an enzyme genomics initiative
Peter D Karp Genome Biology 2004, 5:401 (30 July 2004)
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Editor’s summary
An Enzyme Genomics Initiative is proposed, the goal of which is to obtain at least one protein sequence for each enzyme that has previously been characterized biochemically.
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