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<art>
   <ui>gb-spotlight-20000929-01</ui>
   <ji>GBJ</ji>
   <fm>
      <dochead>Research news</dochead>
      <bibl>
         <title>
            <p>A protein kinase switch</p>
         </title>
         <aug>
            <au id="A1">
               <snm>Wells</snm>
               <fnm>William</fnm>
               <email>wells@biotext.com</email>
            </au>
         </aug>
         <source>Genome Biology</source>
         <issn>1465-6906</issn>
         <pubdate>2000</pubdate>
         <volume>1</volume>
         <fpage>spotlight-20000929-01</fpage>
         <xrefbib>
            <pubid idtype="doi">10.1186/gb-spotlight-20000929-01</pubid>
         </xrefbib>
      </bibl>
      <history>
         <pub>
            <date>
               <day>29</day>
               <month>09</month>
               <year>2000</year>
            </date>
         </pub>
      </history>
      <cpyrt>
         <year>2000</year>
         <collab>BioMed Central Ltd</collab>
      </cpyrt>
      <shortabs>
         <p>The ATP-binding sites of many kinases can be modified to accommodate a specific inhibitor.</p>
      </shortabs>
   </fm>
   <meta>
      <classifications>
         <classification type="STATUS">Archive</classification>
      </classifications>
   </meta>
   <bdy>
      <sec>
         <st>
            <p/>
         </st>
         <p>Kinase inhibitors are <abbr bid="B1">plagued</abbr> by a lack of specificity. Now in the 21 September <abbr bid="B2"><it>Nature</it></abbr> Bishop <it>et al</it>. tackle the problem by building on their earlier work, in which they modified the ATP-binding sites of Src-family tyrosine kinases to accept either <abbr bid="B3">nucleotide analogs</abbr> or modified kinase inhibitors. In the new work the researchers mutate kinases from four distinct kinase families by replacing a bulky residue with a small residue. This change provides enough room for the binding of inhibitor analogs, which are larger than their parent inhibitors and thus do not inhibit wild-type kinases (<it>Nature</it> 2000, <b>407</b>:395-401). The <it>in vivo</it> specificity is demonstrated using expression arrays. Most kinases contain a bulky residue analogous to the one mutated in this study, and thus should be amenable to the kinase-sensitization strategy.</p>
      </sec>
   </bdy>
   <bm>
      <refgrp>
         <bibl id="B1">
            <note>Exploiting chemical libraries, structure, and genomics in the search for kinase inhibitors.</note>
            <xrefbib>
               <pubid idtype="pmpid" link="fulltext">9677190</pubid>
            </xrefbib>
         </bibl>
         <bibl id="B2">
            <url>http://www.nature.com/nature/</url>
            <note>Nature</note>
         </bibl>
         <bibl id="B3">
            <note>Engineering Src family protein kinases with unnatural nucleotide specificity.</note>
            <xrefbib>
               <pubid idtype="pmpid" link="fulltext">9495830</pubid>
            </xrefbib>
         </bibl>
      </refgrp>
   </bm>
</art>
