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Science.
2000 Mar 24;287(5461):2185-95.
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The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.
Adams MD
,
Celniker SE
,
Holt RA
,
Evans CA
,
Gocayne JD
,
Amanatides PG
,
Scherer SE
,
Li PW
,
Hoskins RA
,
Galle RF
,
George RA
,
Lewis SE
,
Richards S
,
Ashburner M
,
Henderson SN
,
Sutton GG
,
Wortman JR
,
Yandell MD
,
Zhang Q
,
Chen LX
,
Brandon RC
,
Rogers YH
,
Blazej RG
,
Champe M
,
Pfeiffer BD
,
Wan KH
,
Doyle C
,
Baxter EG
,
Helt G
,
Nelson CR
,
Gabor GL
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Abril JF
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Agbayani A
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An HJ
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Wang AH
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Wassarman DA
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Weinstock GM
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Weissenbach J
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WoodageT
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Worley KC
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Wu D
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Yang S
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Yao QA
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Ye J
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Yeh RF
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Zaveri JS
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Zhan M
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Zhao Q
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Zheng L
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Zheng XH
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Zhong FN
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Zhong W
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Zhou X
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Smith HO
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Gibbs RA
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Myers EW
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Rubin GM
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Venter JC
.
Celera Genomics, 45 West Gude Drive, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
The fly Drosophila melanogaster is one of the most intensively studied organisms in biology and serves as a model system for the investigation of many developmental and cellular processes common to higher eukaryotes, including humans. We have determined the nucleotide sequence of nearly all of the approximately 120-megabase euchromatic portion of the Drosophila genome using a whole-genome shotgun sequencing strategy supported by extensive clone-based sequence and a high-quality bacterial artificial chromosome physical map. Efforts are under way to close the remaining gaps; however, the sequence is of sufficient accuracy and contiguity to be declared substantially complete and to support an initial analysis of genome structure and preliminary gene annotation and interpretation. The genome encodes approximately 13,600 genes, somewhat fewer than the smaller Caenorhabditis elegans genome, but with comparable functional diversity.
Publication Types:
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
PMID: 10731132 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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