Your browser version may not work well with NCBI's Web applications. More information here...
Related Articles, Links
Click here to read Click here to read
V(D)J recombination is not activated by demethylation of the kappa locus.

Cherry SR, Beard C, Jaenisch R, Baltimore D.

The Whitehead Institute, 9 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.

V(D)J recombination is thought to be regulated by changes in the accessibility of target sites, such as modulation of methylation. To test whether demethylation of the kappa locus can activate recombination, we generated two recombinationally active B cell lines in which the gene for maintenance of genomic DNA methylation, Dnmt1, was flanked with loxP sites. Transduction with a retrovirus expressing both the cre recombinase and green fluorescent protein allowed us to purify recombinationally active cells devoid of methylation. Loss of methylation of the kappa locus was not sufficient to activate recombination, although transcription was activated in one line. It appears that demethylation of the kappa locus is not the rate-limiting step for altering accessibility and thus regulated demethylation does not generate specificity of recombination.

Publication Types:
PMID: 10880575 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

PMCID: PMC26971